One of the benefits of dental implants is that they are a permanent solution to tooth loss because the replacement teeth are held firmly in place with titanium posts affixed to the jaw. They are cared for like natural teeth and do not need to be removed for cleaning, unlike dentures. However, a common side effect of tooth loss is bone loss, which makes patients wonder if they can still get dental implants.
Causes of Bone Loss
Your natural teeth have roots that hold them in place in your jaw. When teeth are extracted, the root is removed as well. As a result, the bone can shrink or reabsorb and become less dense. Bone loss can also occur without the stimulation of the tooth on the jaw bone, causing the area to weaken.
Why Is Bone Density Important for Dental Implants?
Replacement teeth are held in place by posts that are inserted into the jaw bone. The bone slowly grows around the dental implant, creating a strong bond. Without adequate bone density and quantity, the area is not stable enough to properly hold the implant. In turn, this can affect the stability of the crown and function of the replacement tooth.
Correcting Bone Loss Issues
Just because you have bone loss does not necessarily mean you are not a candidate for dental implants. In many cases, bone loss can be addressed through bone grafts. This process is used to add natural or synthetic bone on top of your existing bone, allowing the two pieces to fuse together. It may also stimulate new bone growth. Once the bones have fused, the area may be strong enough to support dental implants.
If bone loss is not addressed and dental implants are placed, they may not attach properly or can shift out of place. Once the crown is attached, more pressure can be put on the already weak bone. A bone graft can correct these issues and improve the likelihood of successful dental implant placement.
Preventing Bone Loss
Proper oral hygiene and dental care can protect against bone loss. If you do need to have teeth extracted, have a plan in place to receive dental implants so that there is less time for bone to deteriorate. Some patients can receive a same day implant to minimize bone loss. Also, replacing missing teeth with dental implants helps maintain bone density and protects the health of the remaining teeth.
Preparing for Dental Implants with Bone Loss
If you’re considering dental implants but are concerned about bone loss, consult with our board certified oral surgeon, Dr. Christopher Chan, at Foothill Center for Dental Implants and Oral Surgery in Pasadena. Dr. Chan can assess your individual needs and determine if you have sufficient bone density for implants or if a bone graft would be necessary. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and explore your options for restoring your smile.
